As the world grapples with the pressing challenges of climate change, there’s an increasing emphasis on transitioning from fossil fuels to sustainable energy sources. India being one of the largest producers of coal – a significant contributor to global carbon emissions – stands at the forefront of this transition.

India’s Unique Position: India, with its vast coal reserves and a significant portion of its energy derived from coal, faces a unique set of challenges and opportunities. The transition is not just about reducing emissions but also about ensuring the socio-economic wellbeing of communities dependent on coal.

The Imperative of a Just Transition: A mere shift from coal to cleaner energy sources isn’t sufficient. The transition must be ‘just,’ ensuring that it is equitable, inclusive, and considers the multifaceted impacts on workers, communities, and the environment.

Purpose of the Report: This report delves into the principles, and strategies to ensure a Just Transition in India’s coal sector and suggests a Just Transition Framework for India’s Coal Mining Sector. Drawing from historical contexts, global best practices, and India’s unique challenges, it provides a comprehensive roadmap for stakeholders at all levels of governance in India.